Ethereum: C# parse bitcoin blockchain to get balance of an address
Analyzing the Bitcoin Blockchain in C
without External APIs
==
Working with NBitcoin, which is a .NET library for interacting with the Bitcoin and Ethereum blockchains, we will explore a possible solution for analyzing the Bitcoin blockchain without using external APIs.
Disclaimer: This approach requires knowledge of the Bitcoin blockchain structure and transactions. Additionally, due to the decentralized nature of the blockchain, this method may not provide accurate or up-to-date information about the status of a specific address.
Analysis:
———-
We will use the built-in library function NBitcoin
to read the Bitcoin blockchain and then analyze it to get the status of a specific address. Let’s assume that you have a new key pair created in C
using the NBitcoin API.
Prerequisites:
- Install the [NBitcoin]( NuGet package
- Make sure you are familiar with the Bitcoin blockchain structure and transactions
Code:
using NBitcoin;
Syllabus
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create a new key pair using NBitcoin
KeyPair key = GetNewKeyPair();
// Connect to a Bitcoin node (replace with your own node or create a testnet)
Node node = new TestNetNode(" // adjust according to your node URL
// Read the Bitcoin blockchain into a byte array
byte[] blockchain = node.Blockchain().Read();
// Parse blockchain data using NBitcoin's Block
class
Block block = blockchain[0];
// Find the transaction of interest (e.g. transaction "getaddrinfo", which contains the state)
Transaction tx = block.Transactions.FirstOrDefault(t => t.Type == 2);
if (tx != null)
{
// Extract address from transaction
string address = tx.Address;
// Retrieve the balance of the specified address using NBitcoin's Account
class
Account account = node.Accounts.Get(address);
decimal balance = account.Balance;
Console.WriteLine($"Address: {address}, Balance: {balance:C}");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("No transactions found.");
}
}
// Helper function to create a new key pair using the NBitcoin API
Static KeyPair GetNewKeyPair()
{
return new KeyPair();
}
}
Explanation:
- We connect to the in-memory Bitcoin node for simplicity.
- We read the entire blockchain into a
block
byte array.
- We parse the first block using the NBitcoin
Block
class, which contains transactions.
- We find the transaction that contains the state by filtering the transactions (in this case, the “getaddrinfo” transaction).
- If a transaction is found, we extract its address and use the NBitcoin
Account
class to get the balance.
Note: This solution assumes that you are working with an in-memory node or creating a testnet. In a real-world scenario, using an active Bitcoin node is crucial for accuracy. Also, note that this approach may not provide accurate information about very short-term balances due to blockchain congestion and other factors.
Please note that this example provides a simplified solution and should not be used for production-grade applications without further testing and validation.